19 Jun 2023

The suspected cholera case that was reported in the Greater Francistown DHMT area has come out negative.

A press statement from the Ministry of Health says initially the Rapid Diagnostic Tests conducted on the patient, a 65-year-old woman who had presented to the clinic with diarrhoea and vomiting had tested positive.

It further says the samples were then taken to the National Health Laboratory which is the country reference laboratory for confirmatory tests as is procedure.

“Fortunately, the confirmatory test results came out negative,” it states adding that the patient who has been under constant observation is now stable.According to the press release, the patient has no history of travel outside the country, but had contact with an individual with a history of travel from a cholera endemic country.

It explains that in 2023 alone, cholera was detected in more than 10 African countries, including South Africa, Zambia, Mozambique, Zimbabwe and Malawi.

“Cholera is an acute diarrheal infection caused by ingestion of food or water contaminated with the bacteria that causes the disease, it is spread mainly by drinking contaminated water and eating contaminated food,” states the release. Furthermore, it says cholera can be spread by having contact with faeces and vomit of an infected person. Symptoms include, severe watery diarrhoea, vomiting, leg cramps, and feeling weak in the whole body, it spreads quickly and can lead to death.

The health ministry continues to monitor the situation and implement control measures while those travelling to affected countries are advised to take the necessary precautions to protect themselves.

The public is therefore advised to remain vigilant, practice good hygiene such as frequent hand washing, keeping the environment clean and cooking food thoroughly, as well as drinking clean water at all times and seeking medical attention if they get sick. Ends