04 Dec 2024

The rise in gender-based violence (GBV) incidents in Botswana has prompted a clarion call for the community to unite in combating this pressing issue. 

During a press briefing held on Monday, Botswana Police Service Senior Superintendent Ms Gaolatlhe Ngayaya delivered alarming statistics highlighting the gravity of the situation.

In the first nine months of 2024, Francistown reported nine murder cases, nine defilement cases, 99 common assault cases, and 102 threats to kill, alongside a troubling 144 cases of child negligence. These figures, according to Ms. Ngayaya, reflect the pervasive nature of GBV within the community and underscore the urgent need for collective action.

Ms Ngayaya expressed particular concern regarding child negligence, warning that neglect can render children vulnerable to exploitation and abuse.

“Neglected children are often targeted by perpetrators who engage them in sexual activities,” she stated during a ceremony marking the 16 Days of Activism against Violence on Women and Children.

The Senior Superintendent identified inheritance disputes and cohabitation issues as significant contributors to the rise in GBV, as individuals often resort to violence in property disputes. She also pointed to a disturbing trend involving young males under 18 being victims of defilement, further illustrating the diverse manifestations of GBV.

“Cases of abuse that children report without any action by parents lead to negative emotions from a lack of family support,” Ms Ngayaya noted, emphasizing the emotional toll on young victims.

She cautioned that the failure of parents to report such cases can perpetuate a cycle of abuse, with affected children potentially growing into future abusers.

Additionally, she highlighted the public health implications of GBV, noting that rising rates of HIV infections often correlate with unprotected sexual encounters that occur in the context of rape and violence.

The psychological impact of GBV also extends to academic performance, with students suffering due to poor mental health linked to violent environments.

Ms Ngayaya urged parents to be active listeners and address issues of abuse within the family setting, fostering an environment where children feel safe to report their experiences.

Complementing her insights, Botswana Prisons Services Psychologist Mr Leshomo Sebati emphasized the importance of a supportive family structure in shaping children’s understanding of societal norms and values. He cautioned that children who experience abuse without emotional resolution are at risk of becoming future abusers themselves.

“Seeking psychological help is vital when faced with emotional breakdowns to prevent resorting to violence,” he advised.

Mr Sebati also encouraged parents to instill conflict resolution skills in their children as a proactive measure against GBV. ENDS